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Is It Ever Too Late to Improve Your Diet?

Article ID 02-HA-LI-00159

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We often think of healthy eating as something that needs to start early in life.

Starting early is valuable. But growing older does not make good nutrition irrelevant.

Diet continues to matter throughout life.

Our nutritional needs may change with age, but the body still depends on adequate protein, healthy fats, fiber, vitamins and minerals to maintain normal function.

Food choices can also continue to influence cardiovascular and metabolic health.

Research on Mediterranean-style eating provides an important example. Greater adherence to this dietary pattern has been associated with lower mortality in older adults, and the association with lower all-cause mortality has also been observed in populations over 70.

That does not mean changing your diet at 70 will automatically add years to your life. Much of the evidence is observational, and health in later life reflects decades of biological, medical and lifestyle influences.

But it does challenge the idea that improving nutrition becomes pointless after a certain age.

Later in life, good nutrition has another important role.

The aim is not simply to reduce long-term disease risk. It is also to provide enough energy, protein and essential nutrients to help maintain muscle, physical function and independence.

This makes the balance especially important.

Healthy aging is not about eating as little as possible. Nor is it about following increasingly restrictive diets.

It is about improving diet quality while continuing to meet the body’s nutritional needs.

There is no age at which nutritious food stops mattering.

Author

Monika Mikulicz-Pasler, MD, PhD

Monika Mikulicz-Pasler, MD, PhD

Specialist in Cardiology and Internal Medicine

KCM Longevity Clinic

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